By Adegoke Adedoyin
The Nigerian government has recently expressed heightened concern regarding the possibility of an anthrax outbreak in the country, cautioning citizens to remain vigilant. Following a comprehensive risk assessment conducted by the human health sector, officials have determined that there is a significant likelihood of an outbreak, potentially impacting the health of individuals. In response to this worrisome development, the Federal Government has taken proactive measures by activating the incident management system at level two, appointing an incident manager to ensure effective coordination.
Anthrax, a severe infectious disease caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis, has been a growing concern in West Africa. The first reported case of anthrax in Nigeria was identified on a mixed livestock farm in Niger State, marking the first instance of an animal contracting the disease since the West Africa outbreak began in Ghana in June 2023. In light of this discovery, the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD) has confirmed the occurrence and is actively monitoring the situation.
To address the potential threat, the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has promptly activated the incident management system at level two, appointing an incident manager to oversee the coordination of response efforts. The government, in collaboration with various stakeholders, has implemented comprehensive measures to ensure the timely detection, control, and containment of any potential anthrax outbreak.
Citizens are advised to exercise caution and remain alert to any signs or symptoms of anthrax infection in both animals and humans. It is crucial to report any suspected cases to the appropriate authorities promptly. The government continues to work diligently to mitigate the risk and protect the health and well-being of the population.
As the situation develops, the Nigerian government will provide regular updates and maintain open lines of communication with the public. By remaining vigilant and adhering to recommended precautions, individuals can contribute to the collective effort in preventing the spread of anthrax and safeguarding the nation’s health.
Federal Government of Nigeria Raises Concerns About Potential Anthrax Outbreak, Urges Vigilance

